Are you seeking the best life insurance plan for long-term  savings and financial protection? Regarding life insurance, two of the most  popular options are Endowment Plan and Money Back Plan. Both these policies  come with their own set of benefits and drawbacks.
 In this article, we’ll delve into these two popular plans to  help you make an informed choice that aligns with your financial goals and  circumstances. Each of these plans has its unique features, advantages, and  drawbacks, making it essential to understand them thoroughly before committing  to a policy.
Table of Contents
  What is Endowment Plan?
  An endowment plan is a financial  product that combines life insurance with savings or investment components. It  is a type of life insurance policy that provides coverage for a specified  period. Endowment  Life Insurance Plans are typically sold with a fixed term, such as 10, 15,  or 20 years and more. During this time, the policyholder makes regular payments  to the insurance company.
    If the policyholder dies before the  end of the policy term, their beneficiaries will receive the lump sum amount as  a death benefit. However, if the policyholder survives the term of the policy,  the insurance company pays out a predetermined sum assured plus any accumulated  interest as a maturity benefit.
 
  How Does Endowment Plan Work?
  Example case scenario on How an  Endowment Plan Will Work:-
  
    
      
        
          | Name | Murali | 
        
          | Age | 30-years | 
        
          | Sum Assured | Rs.10 Lakhs | 
        
          | Policy Term | 20 Years | 
        
          | Premium Payment Term | 15 Years | 
        
          | Premium Payment Frequency | Annual | 
        
          | Premium Amount | Rs.45000 | 
      
    
   
  Note: Premiums  may vary based on the data entered by the policyholder. To get the exact  premium rates, compare quotes at PolicyBachat.
  Death  Benefits:
  In the unfortunate event of Murali’s  demise during the policy term, the nominees or beneficiaries will receive the  sum assured, i.e., Rs. 10 Lakhs.
  Maturity  Benefits:
  If Murali survives the entire policy  term, he will receive the maturity benefit. The maturity benefit typically  includes the sum assured plus any bonuses or returns generated by the  investment component. Let’s assume that, at the end of 20 years, the maturity  benefit is Rs. 10 Lakhs + 1.5 Lakhs (Bonuses).
 
  Benefits of Endowment Policy
  Here are the benefits of an endowment policy:-
  
    - Financial Security: An endowment policy provides  financial security by offering life coverage during the policy term. It  provides a death benefit to the policyholder’s beneficiaries in case of the  insured person’s death during the policy term.
- Savings or Investment Component: In addition to the life insurance  component, 10-year endowment policies also have a savings or investment  element. Part of the premium paid by the policyholder goes towards building up  a cash value over the policy’s term.
- Surrender Value: If the policyholder decides to  surrender the policy before the maturity date, there may be a surrender value,  which is the amount payable by the insurance company. The surrender value is  often less than the total premiums paid.
- Maturity Benefit: Unlike pure term insurance  policies where there is no maturity benefit if the policyholder survives the  term, endowment policies provide a maturity benefit. This is the sum assured  along with bonuses or returns on the investment component, which is paid out to  the policyholder at the end of the policy term.
- Tax Benefits: Premiums paid towards endowment life  insurance policies are often eligible for tax benefits under Section 80C of the  Income Tax Act. Additionally, the maturity amount or death benefit received may  also be tax-free under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, subject to  certain conditions.
- Loan Facility: Many endowment policies offer the  option to take a loan against the policy’s cash value. This can be useful in  times of financial need.
- Bonus Additions: Depending on the  performance of the insurance company, endowment policies may offer annual  bonuses. These bonuses can enhance the overall returns of the policy.
 
  What is a Money-back Plan?
  Money-back plans, as the name suggests,  return the invested money to the policyholder. These  plans are a combination of insurance and investment, providing both protection  and periodic payouts. In a money-back policy, the policyholder can get a certain  percentage of amounts at regular intervals, instead of getting the lump sum  amount at the end of the term. It can be termed as the endowment life insurance  plan with a liquidity option.
    The  money-back plan also provides a sum assured to the nominee of the insured at  the time of death of the policyholder or on the maturity of the policy apart  from the money withdrawn at regular intervals. A money-back policy is preferred  by those people who are looking for regular payouts during the policy  period in addition to the death benefit. 
 
  How Does Money-back Policy Work?
  Let’s  consider an example to illustrate how a money-back plan works:
  
    
      
        
          | Name | Satish | 
        
          | Age | 35-years | 
        
          | Sum Assured | Rs.10 Lakhs | 
        
          | Policy Term | 20 Years | 
        
          | Premium Payment Term | 15 Years | 
        
          | Premium Payment Frequency | Annual | 
        
          | Premium Amount | Rs.35000 | 
      
    
   
  Note: The premiums may vary based on various factors, including the policyholder’s age, health,  the type of coverage, and the duration of the policy. 
    Key Features:
  
    - Survival Benefits: The money-back plan offers 20% of the sum assured as survival benefits every 5  years.
- Maturity Benefit: The remaining sum assured along with any bonuses is paid at the end of the  policy term.
Death Benefit: In case of Satish's demise during the policy  term, the full sum assured is paid to the nominee.
 
Survival Benefits and  Maturity Benefits:
  
    
      
        | Year 5 (First Survival Benefit) | Rs. 2 Lakhs | 
      
        | Year 10 (Second Survival Benefit) | Rs. 2 Lakhs | 
      
        | Year 15 (Third Survival Benefit) | Rs. 2 Lakhs | 
      
        | Year 20 (Maturity Benefit) | Rs. 4 Lakhs+(Bonuses if any) | 
    
  
 
Death Benefits:
If Satish, unfortunately, passes away in the 16th Year, his  nominee would receive the full sum assured of Rs. 10 Lakhs regardless of the  survival benefits (Rs. 6 Lakhs) already paid.
  Benefits of Money Back Policy
  Here  are some key benefits of money-back plans in India:
  
    - Life Coverage: Money-back plans provide life insurance coverage, ensuring financial protection  for the family in the event of the policyholder's demise during the policy  term. The full sum assured is paid to the nominee, irrespective of the earlier  survival benefits received.
- Periodic Payouts: One of the primary advantages of money-back plans is the regular payout of a  percentage of the sum assured at predefined intervals during the policy term.  This provides the policyholder with liquidity and financial support at various  stages of life.
- Flexibility in Premium Payment: Policyholders may have the flexibility to choose from  various premium payment options, such as regular premium limited pay, or single  premium, based on their financial preferences.
- Tax Benefits: Premiums paid on money-back plans are eligible for tax benefits under Section  80C of the Income Tax Act, and the maturity amount or death benefit received is  generally tax-free under Section 10(10D), subject to conditions.
- Risk Mitigation: Money-back plans can be suitable for risk-averse individuals as they combine  life insurance with periodic returns, providing a balance between protection  and investment.
- Maturity Benefit: If the policyholder survives the entire policy term, they receive the remaining  sum assured along with any accrued bonuses or guaranteed additions as the  maturity benefit. This can serve as a financial cushion during retirement or  other planned expenses.
- Bonuses: Some money-back plans offer bonuses, which can enhance the overall returns.  These bonuses are declared by the insurance company based on its financial  performance.
 
  Difference between Endowment Plan Vs Money Back Plan
  Here is the comparison table of endowment policy vs money-back policy: 
  
    
      
        
          | Feature | Endowment Plan | Money-Back Plan | 
        
          | Purpose | Provides both insurance coverage and savings. | Provides periodic payouts during the policy term. | 
        
          | Death Benefit | A lump sum amount is paid to the nominee in case of the policyholder’s death during the policy term. | Periodic survival benefits are paid even if the policyholder survives the entire term. In case of death, the total sum assured is paid irrespective of the survival benefit already paid. | 
        
          | Maturity Benefit | A lump sum amount along with bonuses is paid to the policyholder upon policy maturity. | Periodic payouts are received during the policy term, and the balance is paid at maturity if the policyholder survives. | 
        
          | Premiums | Higher premiums compared to money-back insurance policies due to the savings component. | Premiums are generally higher than term insurance but lower than endowment plans. | 
        
          | Cash Value | Accumulates a cash value over time. Policyholders may be eligible for loans against this value. | Provides periodic returns during the policy term and has a cash value, but the cash value might be lower compared to an endowment plan. | 
        
          | Flexibility | It offers flexibility in premium payment terms. | It also offers flexible premium payment terms. | 
        
          | Tax Benefits | Premiums paid and maturity/death benefits may be eligible for tax benefits under Section 80C and 10(10D). | Premiums paid and maturity benefits may be eligible for tax benefits under Section 80C and 10(10D). Survival benefits are generally tax-free. | 
        
          | Ideal For | Individuals looking for a combination of insurance and long-term savings. | Individuals who want periodic liquidity along with insurance coverage. | 
      
    
   
 
  Money Back Policy Vs Endowment Policy - Which Is Better Choice?
  The choice between an endowment plan and a money-back plan  depends on your financial goals, preferences, and needs. Both types of  insurance plans have their advantages and drawbacks. Ultimately, individuals  should carefully assess their financial objectives, risk tolerance, and  liquidity needs before choosing between an endowment plan and a money-back  plan. It's recommended to read the policy terms and conditions thoroughly,  considering factors such as the sum assured, bonuses, and any additional  features offered by the insurance provider. Comparing quotes online at  PolicyBachat can help in making an informed decision based on individual  circumstances.